Just today the Turtle posted a pretty good précis of Secher's article on Gurgy les Noisats dans l'Yonne. The Turtle slightly spoilt the effect by his title, Patriarchy in Europe
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The Parisian (perhaps, Lutetian) basin had monumental burials by 4700-4300 BC... at Passy. At Gurgy, au contraire, was a cemetary for the middle-classes, over a hundred bodies so-far exhumed. Luckily 94 of them had enough for DNA tests. The men mostly G2a2b2a1a2-Z38302 stayed put; the women were imported, and there weren't half-siblings.
I assume the word "bastard" if a Norman French word was not a Norman French invention; but what bastards existed in these preNorman centuries were interred elsewhere than at Gurgy. Possibly some were thrown out to the literal wolves. More-often, more-metaphorically so: foisted upon their mothers who then wandered elsewhere. The ideal of the community is monogamy and not even remarriage, at least not during a man's most-productive years.
This is patrilocalitas but I am loath to call this a patriarchía. A severe patriarch will have sons by other women: legitimate sons from second wives, or fitzes from the servants, or both. Gurgy was not The Handmaid's Tale.
We are reminded that Gurgy is the middle-class gravesite so without the polygyny we might see in, say, Neolithic Ireland; Passy might yield a more "alpha male" society.
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